Tcl_GetPathType
Tcl_SplitPath(3) Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_SplitPath(3)
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NAME
Tcl_SplitPath, Tcl_JoinPath, Tcl_GetPathType - manipulate platform-
dependent file paths
SYNOPSIS
#include <tcl.h>
Tcl_SplitPath(path, argcPtr, argvPtr)
char *
Tcl_JoinPath(argc, argv, resultPtr)
Tcl_PathType
Tcl_GetPathType(path)
ARGUMENTS
char *path (in) File path in a form appropriate
for the current platform (see the
filename manual entry for accept-
able forms for path names).
int *argcPtr (out) Filled in with number of path ele-
ments in path.
char ***argvPtr (out) *argvPtr will be filled in with
the address of an array of point-
ers to the strings that are the
extracted elements of path. There
will be *argcPtr valid entries in
the array, followed by a NULL
entry.
int argc (in) Number of elements in argv.
char **argv (in) Array of path elements to merge
together into a single path.
Tcl_DString *resultPtr (in/out) A pointer to an initialized
Tcl_DString to which the result of
Tcl_JoinPath will be appended.
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DESCRIPTION
These procedures may be used to disassemble and reassemble file paths
in a platform independent manner: they provide C-level access to the
same functionality as the file split, file join, and file pathtype com-
mands.
Tcl_SplitPath breaks a path into its constituent elements, returning an
array of pointers to the elements using argcPtr and argvPtr. The area
of memory pointed to by *argvPtr is dynamically allocated; in addition
to the array of pointers, it also holds copies of all the path ele-
ments. It is the caller's responsibility to free all of this storage.
For example, suppose that you have called Tcl_SplitPath with the fol-
lowing code:
int argc;
char *path;
char **argv;
...
Tcl_SplitPath(string, &argc, &argv);
Then you should eventually free the storage with a call like the fol-
lowing:
Tcl_Free((char *) argv);
Tcl_JoinPath is the inverse of Tcl_SplitPath: it takes a collection of
path elements given by argc and argv and generates a result string that
is a properly constructed path. The result string is appended to
resultPtr. ResultPtr must refer to an initialized Tcl_DString.
If the result of Tcl_SplitPath is passed to Tcl_JoinPath, the result
will refer to the same location, but may not be in the same form. This
is because Tcl_SplitPath and Tcl_JoinPath eliminate duplicate path sep-
arators and return a normalized form for each platform.
Tcl_GetPathType returns the type of the specified path, where
Tcl_PathType is one of TCL_PATH_ABSOLUTE, TCL_PATH_RELATIVE, or
TCL_PATH_VOLUME_RELATIVE. See the filename manual entry for a descrip-
tion of the path types for each platform.
KEYWORDS
file, filename, join, path, split, type
Tcl 7.5 Tcl_SplitPath(3)