c++filt
C++FILT(1) GNU Development Tools C++FILT(1)
NAME
c++filt - Demangle C++ and Java symbols.
SYNOPSIS
c++filt [-_|--strip-underscores]
[-j|--java]
[-n|--no-strip-underscores]
[-s format|--format=format]
[--help] [--version] [symbol...]
DESCRIPTION
The C++ and Java languages provides function overloading, which means
that you can write many functions with the same name (providing each
takes parameters of different types). All C++ and Java function names
are encoded into a low-level assembly label (this process is known as
mangling). The c++filt [1] program does the inverse mapping: it decodes
(demangles) low-level names into user-level names so that the linker
can keep these overloaded functions from clashing.
Every alphanumeric word (consisting of letters, digits, underscores,
dollars, or periods) seen in the input is a potential label. If the
label decodes into a C++ name, the C++ name replaces the low-level name
in the output.
You can use c++filt to decipher individual symbols:
c++filt <symbol>
If no symbol arguments are given, c++filt reads symbol names from the
standard input and writes the demangled names to the standard output.
All results are printed on the standard output.
OPTIONS
-_
--strip-underscores
On some systems, both the C and C++ compilers put an underscore in
front of every name. For example, the C name "foo" gets the low-
level name "_foo". This option removes the initial underscore.
Whether c++filt removes the underscore by default is target depen-
dent.
-j
--java
Prints demangled names using Java syntax. The default is to use
C++ syntax.
-n
--no-strip-underscores
Do not remove the initial underscore.
-s format
--format=format
GNU nm can decode three different methods of mangling, used by dif-
ferent C++ compilers. The argument to this option selects which
method it uses:
"gnu"
the one used by the GNU compiler (the default method)
"lucid"
the one used by the Lucid compiler
"arm"
the one specified by the C++ Annotated Reference Manual
"hp"
the one used by the HP compiler
"edg"
the one used by the EDG compiler
"gnu-v3"
the one used by the GNU compiler with the new ABI.
--help
Print a summary of the options to c++filt and exit.
--version
Print the version number of c++filt and exit.
FOOTNOTES
1. MS-DOS does not allow "+" characters in file names, so on MS-DOS
this program is named c++filt.
SEE ALSO
the Info entries for binutils.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001, 2002
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
Free Documentation License".
binutils-2.13.90.0.18 2003-02-24 C++FILT(1)